Friday, November 18, 2011

We Are What We Read?


Someone famously said that you are what you eat – but by the same token,  are we what we read?  On my continuing journey to become American and understand who I am in the final analysis I began thinking this week of what books I’ve read through my lifetime.  There are many, of course, that I do not remember but many that somehow marked my progress through life.

                Early memories of reading involve the two children’s book series that my mother bought and took to India with us when I was a baby.  The first was My Book House which progressed from a book of nursery rhymes to the more advanced ones that had condensed versions of Dante’s Inferno, Pilgrim’s Progress and various other Western classics.  It was a beautiful series – in color – it ranged from a pale green, through blues, to darker greens.  The other series was the Childcraft series  and were also arranged progressively in reading level.  I loved those books – had them read to me, and then as I became the oldest sibling to 3 younger ones, I read to them.  We had nothing else to do in the evening except listen to Radio Ceylon when the short wave radio could pick up the signal.  We read every night.

                When I began reading chapter books for myself I was in boarding school.  In third grade my friend Mary and I would sneak a book to the mandatory playground time and hide behind one of the gymnasium walls and take turns reading to each other.   I don’t remember any of those titles but they were mostly morality stories about little children – The Little Match Girl is the only title I can recall. 

                By middle school I was reading books after lights-out in boarding.  In 8th grade I discovered James Bond and somehow managed to read all 7 of them, Casino Royale, Live and Let Die, Moonraker, Diamonds are Forever, From Russia with Love, Dr. No, Goldfinger.   I must have borrowed them from someone as I am sure they were not in the school library.  I also didn’t have any appreciable amount of spending money and was only allowed into the bazaar on special occasions.  After lights out I would pull the quilt up over my head, turn on my flashlight and enter the exciting, sophisticated, daring life of 007.  He was indescribably sexy and appealing and I had many pleasurable hours immersed in the fantasies.  I learned about what daring women wore, how they did their hair and make-up, and that caviar and lobster were delicacies.

                The pattern of reading everything I could find by one author was something I continued with in high school.  I discovered Richard Halliburton’s travel books and read all that were in the library although I don’t remember anything about them now.  I read On The Beach by Nevile Shute and was equally entranced with A Town Like Alice. 

There were not many books in our home  - two bookcases that I remember.  They were mostly reference books for my mother’s lab and chemistry work and things like the Merck Manual for my dad’s agricultural work.  One book that I must have read more than once was Marjorie Moringstar by Herman Wouk and was my introduction to people who were Jewish .   Another one that I remember was Girl of the Limberlost the plot of which I have no recollection and was glad to see that Wikipedia at least had a summary. 

Reading Gone with the Wind as well as Uncle Tom’s Cabin also were memorable .  I got into my bed in our home in the mountains, covered with at least two heavy quilts and read into the night to finish Gone with the Wind.  When the Peace Corps volunteers began to arrive in India in the mid-60’s I read at least two of the books from their required reading libraries – the MalayanTrilogy and The Ugly American.   About the same time I read Mitchner’s Hawaii and still have great misgivings about the treatment of native people in Hawaii.  These books began to shape my values and point me in the direction that I have gone since then.

                Hearing a report one morning this week on the radio about how closely Ayn Rand’s philosophy is aligned with some of the Republican candidates I was more than a little startled.  I read both Atlas Shrugged and The Fountainhead.  I recall being impressed with her sweeping stories full of sex and grand gestures but as I realized on hearing the news stories I have completely turned her philosophy around in my mind – I was sure she was a socialist and true to her communist past.   Again – I am not sure how I could have gotten my hands on her books but I did.

The books we were required to read at school were not unlike what was required in American schools because our curriculum was American and accredited by a U.S. accreditation board.  The books we read as juniors in a class led by a newly graduated Barnard student, Miss Selby, were  Camus’s The Fall, Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment, and two books of poetry by T.S. Elliott.  She had never taught before and we did a line-by-line analysis of each book, etching them forever into my memory.   I read The Tale of Two Cities on the long drive from India to London in the summer of 1963.  My father thinks he remembers that I was reading comic books in the back seat but he is, uncharacteristically wrong, as by then I had a distinct prejudice against anything I thought was not “intellectual.” 

One book required for school was nearly my undoing – a biography of Hitler, by Bullock.  Titled Hitler: A Study in Tyranny, it is still regarded as a definitive work.  It is, however, 458 pages long and we were to have read it over the 3-month winter vacation.  I found it such heavy going that my mother resorted to reading it aloud to me in an attempt to get it finished.  I remember little about the book but I do remember the panic the day before the exam that covered it when I went off into the woods and found a quiet spot under the trees to try and finish it. 

Our class had rejected the mandatory daily devotions at school and in their place we had negotiated with the chaplain that we be allowed to read from Dag Hammarskjöld's Markings – we felt victoriously self-righteous, grown up and intellectual when we were granted that privilege.  

What do I read today?  My bookcases are filled with books written by Indian authors, writing in English about India.  I am currently reading Verghese’s Cutting for Stone, and on my Facebook page I list Rushdie’s Midnight’s Children and Mistry’s A Fine Balance as two of my favorite novels.   In spite of my experience with the biography of Hitler, I find it increasingly is a favorite form of literature.  An extraordinary one that I read last year is Memoirs of a Rebel Princess by Abida Sultaan. 

I am American.  My passport says I am.  But I read about India because that is where my heart goes, where my memories lie and the writers touch the things that matter to me.  In the end a mixture of all that I have lived and read.

Wednesday, November 9, 2011

Farewell Cookie.


      



            We drove to Newton, Kansas last week to attend Cookie’s funeral.  We have known Cookie and David Weibe since 1997 when we went to India to work at Woodstock School.  She was the staff “buddy” assigned to us to help us get settled into the community.  It was a memorable Saturday when we piled into Bunty’s little Ambassador taxi for the drive to down the mountain to Dehradun and Paltan Bazaar.  Woodstock and India were home to me because I had grown up there but returning as an adult proved to be an important experience in which I grew and deepened my relationship with India and the understanding of myself. 

            Cookie was assigned to work with the journalism students in producing the school yearbook that year, The Whispering Pine, which brought her and the students to the Alumni /Development Office to search for interesting bits of history and photographs for their project.  It was the 50th year of India’s independence and they titled their annual “Jai Hind” – hurrah India.  All in black and white it was a masterful piece.   I was struck by Cookie’s energy and dedication to the task.

            We did not have much contact with Cookie and David again for over a decade.  They returned to Newton, their home, and both pursued graduate degrees in preparation for returning to Woodstock at some future date.  In 2000 we also returned to the U.S. but in 2007 I was offered the opportunity to direct a study abroad program in Delhi for American students.  The Weibe’s also returned in 2009 to take up positions at Woodstock.  But within the first year Cookie realized she was seriously ill and contacted me in Delhi to help find an oncologist who could see her.  They stayed with us for five weeks during which time the diagnosis came -  advanced ovarian cancer with possible secondary uterine cancer.  The medical care available in Delhi was surprisingly sophisticated and she and David felt they were getting accurate and state-of-the-art-treatment.  However, once they saw how serious her situation was they chose to return to the U.S. to be closer to their family and other friends and the support system in their Mennonite church.

            Before Cookie left Woodstock she wrote a piece entitled, “You Might Not Have to Die,” which was her treatise on life and death.  The title comes from her great love for hiking in the Himalayas and her analysis of what an accident in the mountains could mean – in her words:

When hiking in the Himalayas in the 90′s, I categorized the drop-offs at the edge of the trail according to the probable end result:
  • They might not have to carry you (i.e., you might not even get injured).
  • You might not have to die (your injuries might not be fatal)
  • They might not find you (self-explanatory) 

She went on to write eloquently and lovingly of her goals and philosophy of life and death.  She listed her positions:

1.      God will not allow anything to happen to me that will not further his kingdom.

2.       It’s Okay to die.

3.      A long life and a full life are not necessarily the same thing.

4.      My life isn’t any shorter today than it was yesterday (before possible dread disease)

5.      My goal is to empower my loved ones to move on.

       In the next fifteen months Cookie wrote a blog about what was happening in her life.  She was candid, funny, poignant and philosophical.  Hundreds of people around the world followed her blog.  She chronicled her experiences with the health care system, with no insurance, with the results of “Obama Care” which she credited with allowing her to stay alive and receive treatment for as long as she did.  She explored the genetic reasons that might have led to her unusually severe disease.  She repeatedly listed the things she wanted people to pray for … lessons in talking to God.   She sent good news and bad news and through it all was graceful and clear.
In May she wrote:

My prognosis is very bad.

·         Pray for a miracle – it may take a miracle to meet that first grandchild in the first week of August.

·         Pray for pain management to work in order to make the best possible use of the time I have left.

·         Praise God for all the blessings, yes blessings that we are receiving in the midst of this “horrible” experience.


      She did meet that grandchild, a grandson named Cassius.  She was lucid until the end, blogging and Tweeting up until three weeks before her death.  She went quietly with a smile and thumbs-up sign to her beloved David.  She was ready.  No one had to carry her out, she went willingly into eternity leaving us behind to marvel at her fortitude and determination.

     

      We drove through torrents of rain and wind to reach her service in Newton.  It is 721 miles from Evanston to Newton, across Illinois and Iowa to Des Moines, south through Missouri to Kansas City, and off onto a wide, well maintained state road toward Wichita.  The morning of the service was clear and crisp.  The prairie is rolling with outcroppings of white sand stone, dozens of hawks lined the highway, facing white breasted into the morning sun.  Like sentinels leading us.  

She had selected 24 hymns for her funeral.  David pared the list to 7.  The plain pine casket was open.  She looked serene.  The singing was glorious – many part harmonies in the Mennonite church that knows how to sing and how to stand by to aid whomever is in need. We are sorrowful but so much richer for having had Cookie in our lives.   The bell in the tower tolled 57 times, one for each year of her life, while they carried the casket to the hearse.    
    Farewell Cookie – although it seems unnecessary to say because I know you are doing just that - Rest in Peace.